Which expression represents '5 more than a number n'?

Study for the GMAS 6th Grade Mathematics Test. Prepare with flashcards and multiple choice questions that feature hints and explanations. Equip yourself for success!

Multiple Choice

Which expression represents '5 more than a number n'?

Explanation:
Interpreting word phrases as algebraic expressions. When someone says “5 more than a number n,” you start with the number n and add 5. That gives the expression n + 5. Think through a quick check: if n is 10, five more than n is 15, and n + 5 equals 15. That confirms the idea. The other forms don’t match the meaning: subtracting 5 would be five less than n, multiplying by 5 scales n, and dividing by 5 takes a fifth of n.

Interpreting word phrases as algebraic expressions. When someone says “5 more than a number n,” you start with the number n and add 5. That gives the expression n + 5.

Think through a quick check: if n is 10, five more than n is 15, and n + 5 equals 15. That confirms the idea. The other forms don’t match the meaning: subtracting 5 would be five less than n, multiplying by 5 scales n, and dividing by 5 takes a fifth of n.

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